Gum Disease Treatment Medically known as periodontal disease, gum disease is a serious condition that can lead to the loss of teeth, or other medical problems, when left untreated. Let's take a look at some of the methods that your periodontist at Aesthetic Dental Center of Hackensack in Hackensack, NJ uses to treat this common condition. What is gum disease? Gum disease is an infection of the gums that surround the teeth. Some early symptoms are gums that bleed easily when brushing, or gums that are red and swollen. The early form of gum disease is called gingivitis. It is known as periodontitis when it progresses further. Treatment for Gum Disease There are a number of treatments for gum disease. Let's look at a couple: Scaling and Root Planing Scaling and root planing involves a thorough cleaning of the surfaces of the tooth root, taking away plaque and tartar located in deep pockets. This therapy may be followed by the local delivery of antimicrobials. Patients do not typically require additional treatment after scaling and root planing. But most will still need regular maintenance treatment to maintain their oral health. Gum Graft Surgery Gum recession leads to exposed tooth roots that can be repaired with gum graft surgery to prevent further recession and bone loss. Your periodontist will remove gum tissue from a donor location and use it to conceal exposed tooth roots. Schedule Your Appointment